Things to see and do in Galapagos

To Cruise or not to Cruise (and how to get there)

So you are going to Galapagos. The first thing to decide is whether to go on a cruise or travel independently. Contrary to popular belief, it is not necessary to go on a cruise to tour Galapagos. Read this post to help you decide. Click here.

Puerto Ayora

Start your trip with a tour of Puerto Ayora. Walk the main street and check out the restaurants, bars, and souvenir shops. With the water on your left, walk to the far end of town. Here, you will find the dock for ferries and tour boats, the bus stop and a grocery store.

Then walk back on the waterfront side, known as the Malecon. Watch for seals, bright orange Sally Lightfoot crabs, herons and other seabirds. Above all, look for the Green Sea Turtles where there are no rocks and the water is clear, There is a small Museum of Nature after the Malecon ends (look for the big wooden tortoise out front). There is also an information centre near the museum.

The Charles Darwin Centre

Be sure to take in the Charles Darwin Centre at the north end of town. It is within walking distance. Here, you can learn about the Giant Tortoises, see them in various stages of growth and visit the breeding centre. You can see the taxidermized body of Lonesome George—the last tortoise from the island of Pinta. The tortoises on each island are unique. They have different shaped shells and different habitats. As Lonesome George was the last of his species, the Pinta Island Tortoises are now extinct.

The Museum and Tijeretas Hill

The small museum in town on the main street called the “Museum of Nature”. However, there is a better one in the hills to the south of town named the “Galapagos Interpretation Center” (Centro de Interpretacion Ambantal). It is a bit too far to walk, so take a taxi (about $2). Behind the museum is a hiking trail that goes up to Tijeretas Hill. The trail is paved but steep and involves quite a few stairs. There are fantastic views of the surrounding area from the top. The trail also branches off to a swimming hole and a lovely beach. You’ll need to pass through the museum to get to the hiking trail, so you can plan this trip only when the museum is open. The taxis are white pickup trucks that you can flag down in the street.

Tortuga Bay

You can walk to Tortuga Bay, but I suggest going by ferry and walking back. It is an excellent place to spend some time and check out the Marine Iguanas. The trail going back to town is paved, but it is 7.4 km, and it can be hot. Bring water. Ask any travel agent about tickets.

The Fish Market

Check out the fish market at the north end of town. There is always something interesting happening there, from Brown Pelicans looking for a meal to iguanas under the tables.

El Chato Tortoise Reserve

The Darwin Center is definitely not to be missed. You will learn a lot about the tortoises and can see captive tortoises in various stages of growth. However, the El Chato Tortoise Reserve is a must-see. Here, the tortoises are much bigger and are free-roaming for better photo opportunities.

Seymour Norte

Take a boat trip to the island of Seymour Norte. Here, you will get a chance to see marine birds nesting. The birds are very tame, and you can get within a few metres of them. Birds that you will see include the Great Frigatebird chick (photo above) and Blue-footed Boobies nesting with chicks and many others.

After the island tour, you will have an opportunity to go snorkling to see exotic fish and probably sea turtles. See my recommendation at the end of this post for where to buy tour tickets.

Isla Bartolome

Take a day trip to Isla Bartolome. This mostly barren island of volcanic rock and ash is fascinating. The boat ride to Bartolome is very nice and will give you the opportunity to see many species of birds at sea and on islands. (See link below for Birding in Galapagos)

The hike to the top of Bartolome is a bit strenuous and involves going up about 400 stairs.

Day Trips

You can arrange day trips from Puerto Ayora, Villamil or Puerto Banquerizo Moreno. These trips are usually divided into two parts: the first is devoted to wildlife sightings and the second is snorkling. These trips go to many of the small islands. You will spend the day on a lovely, comfortable yacht with an excellent meal included.

Birding

If you are mainly interested in birding, check out my post on “Birding Galapagos Islands

How to get to Galapagos

How to get to Galapagos. Things you need to know.

Galapagos Path

In Puerto Ayora on Santa Cruz island, you can purchase tickets for day trips, ferries and flights to the other major islands. You can buy these tickets from any tour agency along the main street in Puerto Ayora. However, I recommend arranging your tours with Jorge at Galapagos Path. The tickets are the same as you can get at other agents, but what makes Galapagos Path better is the outstanding service. We bought tour tickets there, and the owner went with us to the dock to ensure we got in the correct line for the proper boat. He even helped us with our luggage. On other tours, he picked us up at our accommodation in a taxi and ensured that we got on our boat or bus for the correct tour. I highly recommend this tour agency. It is located just up from the main street on Islas Plazas Street. Also, check their reviews on Tripadvisor. (Mythatchedhut is not affiliated with this company and received no compensation for this endorsement. See the link below.)

Galapagos Path. No website

  • Search for them on Facebook
  • email galapagospath@gmail.com
  • telephone +593 98 139 2305 or +593 96 941 6064

Touring Galapagos without a Cruise

Galapagos Cruise Ships

Galapagos cruise ships are unlike the massive ships you see going through the Panama Canal, carrying thousands of passengers. They are actually just large yachts. They carry an average of 16 to 30 passengers, although a few larger ones carry up to 100 passengers. Most tourists travel around the Galapagos Islands on one of these boats.

To Cruise or not to Cruise

Contrary to popular belief, touring the Galapagos on a cruise with an expensive tour company is not the only way to go. The following paragraphs will detail touring the Galapagos with or without a cruise.

The Cruise

Cruise tours offer the advantage of having everything organized for you. All you have to do is get there. Touring Galapagos without a cruise means you have to arrange accommodations and tours independently. Some people find this daunting and prefer to let someone else handle all the details.

Although independent travel is more work, you can spend more time on shore. You can learn about the people and culture, go to nightclubs, experience the local restaurants, stroll the streets to check things out or go for a drink. You also get to see more wildlife, although at sea you can see dolphins and other animals you will not see from shore. Galapagos yacht tours typically spend a couple of hours in the morning and another two hours in the afternoon on shore. The majority of time is spent on the ship.

Although a cruise ship is the most comfortable and easiest way to go, Many adventurous people tour the island independently.

Price

Galapagos cruise ships are very expensive. I spent a month in the islands for the price of a one-week cruise. I stayed at Airbnb accommodations. Most of them were nice, with a couple of exceptions. However, hotels are expensive, and we spent most of our time outdoors, not in our accommodations.

Getting There

Flights to the Galapagos Islands leave from Quito and Guayaquil, Ecuador. Flying from Quito is a better option. Many flights from Quito stop in Guayaquil, but you can also get a direct flight from Quito. Most international flights arrive at Quito airport, so you will probably be there anyway.

You will probably need to book one night’s accommodation before heading to the island the following morning. Book accommodations at a lodge outside the city. Although this might be a bit more money, it is a lot nicer, there is less danger of crime, and it also presents some local birding opportunities. Some lodges will pick you up at the airport and return you the next day for free or for a small fee.

If you go on a cruise, they will want you to buy your air ticket from them. If you do not, there will be a penalty fee. They want about $500 for the return flight. I purchased my flight myself on the internet for about half of what the cruise lines charge. This is a ripoff and another reason for not taking a cruise.

Like Another Country

Although the Galapagos Islands belong to Ecuador, going there from the mainland is like going to another country. Before going, you’ll need a return air ticket and book accommodations; although no one checked my accommodations booking when I went there, be prepared for that eventuality.

Allow extra time at the airport. You will need to get a Transit Control Card. This is sort of like a visa. It costs $20 and includes an X-ray or inspection of your luggage. This is in addition to the standard airport security you must go through at all airports. They are not checking for dangerous items; that comes later at the boarding security. They are checking for plants or insects or anything that might cause harm to the environment in the Galapagos Islands.

Upon Arrival

Upon Arrival in Galapagos, your luggage will be x-rayed and inspected again. You must pay a $100 entrance fee. This money goes towards maintaining the National Park. It must be paid in cash. Credit Cards are not accepted.

Even though you are not leaving Ecuador, you will need a valid passport to enter Galapagos. Your passport will be stamped. Galapagos has its own passport stamp. It’s different from mainland Ecuador. This must be the only national park that you need a passport to enter, even though you are already in the country.

Bus, Ferry, Taxi

After getting through the airport, you will find yourself on Baltra Island. There is little on the island. Some yachts are in the harbour on Baltra, but most people will be heading for the city of Puerto Ayora on San Cristobal Island. You will need to take a bus. Tickets cost $5 and are available at a booth outside the airport near the bus park.

The bus will take you to the Itabaca Channel that separates Baltra from San Cristobal. (A channel is a natural water barrier between two pieces of land, such as the English Channel. A canal is a human-made waterway like the Panama Canal. ) The Itabaca Channel is a natural waterway, but the locals call it a canal.

The Baltra Island Ferry

Get on the small, flat ferry to cross the channel. Your luggage will be moved from the bus to the ferry’s roof. A fee of one dollar per person will be collected on board for the five-minute ride across the narrow channel.

To Puerto Ayora – Buss or Taxi

You have a decision to make once you get to the island of Santa Cruz. You will need to go to Puerto Ayora, which is on the opposite side of the island. Choose to go by bus or taxi. The bus costs $5 and takes you to the waterfront near the docks. The taxis are white pickup trucks and cost $25. So which one to take? If you want to save money, take the bus. Depending on where in Puerto Ayora you are going and how much luggage you have, you may have to take a taxi from the bus stop to your accommodations. The advantages of a taxi are that it is private and more comfortable and will take you directly to your accommodations anywhere in the city. The taxi is not a good option if it is raining because your luggage will be in the back of the pickup.

Bring Cash

Ecuador does not have its own currency and uses the U.S. Dollar. The Galapagos Islands is a cash-based society. Hotels and tour companies will accept credit cards, but stores, taxis, and restaurants do not. I paid for my accommodation beforehand on the Internet. Ecuador is not cheap like Mexico or Peru, and things in Galapagos are more expensive than the mainland. I don’t like carrying a lot of cash, but for the Galapagos, I took $1000 per person in cash to pay for meals, taxis, souvenirs, etc. Galapagos has bank machines, but I don’t know the exchange rate. You will probably pay more than buying US dollars at home (if you are not American), plus a fee to use the machine at both ends of the transaction, whether you are American or not.

This is what you need (per person) on the first day:

  • $20 for your Transit Control Card
  • $100 to enter Galapagos
  • $5 for the first bus
  • $1 for the ferry
  • $5 for the second bus or $25 for a taxi to Puerto Ayora
  • money for meals and incidentals

All of the above must be paid in cash. They do not accept other forms of payment. It is best to have the correct change—especially $1 for the ferry.

One-dollar coins are in common use in Ecuador, although I seldom see them in the USA.

Travel Between Islands

You will no doubt want to travel to other islands. How will you do this if you are not on a cruise? Ferries travel between the main islands twice daily (usually about 7 a.m. and 3 p.m.). There are many tour agents along the main waterfront street where you can purchase tickets. The price is only $35.

This is convenient and cheap, but it is not a pleasant ride. Imagine the worst roller coaster you have been on, and then take out the pauses between the ups and downs.

The ferries are horrible, but here are a couple of tips to improve your ride.

  1. Take two motion-sickness pills one hour before the ferry departs, even if you do not usually get seasick.
  2. Go early. If you have a ticket, you will get on, but the first in line get their choice of seats. Avoid the seats at the front of the boat. Sit near the rear as much as possible but not the last row, which has no roof. The front of the boat bounces a lot more than the back.

By Air

There is also the option to fly between islands. We took a ferry from Santa Cruz to Isabella, then a flight from Isabella to San Cristobal, and then a ferry from Santa Cruz to San Cristobal.

The flights are expensive, and there is a strict weight limit. To get from Isabella to San Cristobal, we could not bear the thought of a ferry to Santa Cruz and another to San Cristobal.

The Small Islands

After taking the ferry to one of the main islands, you can arrange day trips to nearby small islands. These trips utilize a lovely boat with a pleasant ride. Not at all like the ferries, which are small and go fast, which causes a lot of bouncing around. These tours usually include breakfast and lunch, a guide, a chance to tour remote islands and an opportunity to go snorkeling. Usually, masks, snorkels, and flippers are provided—more information about tours is in my next post. You can explore most of the Galapagos Islands using ferries and tour boats without paying for an expensive cruise.

More about these tours in my next post

Things to See and Do in Galapagos

My next post will list things to see and do in Galapagos, and I will also provide a link to “Birding in Galapagos” Subscribe to my newsletter to ensure you don’t miss these posts.

Safety

Currently there is a State of Emergency in Ecuador due to conflict between the government and drug gangs. However, this does not seem to be affecting the Galapagos Islands and I have not seen any reports of it being unsafe to go there. Many tourists are still going. I would avoid going into the city of Quito or especially Quayaguil. There is currently a curfew so you cannot go out in the evening. An exception is made if you are travelling to or from the airport. As stated above, if you need to stay overnight on the mainland, go to a lodge outside the city. There are some nice lodges within 40 minutes drive of the airport and many of them will include transportation for you. You are responsible to check current conditions before going to Ecuador. My Thatched Hut is for information purposes only and is not qualified to provide advice on medical, legal or safety matters. Please read our disclaimer and check your government travel advisories. https://mythatchedhut.com/Disclaimer-2/